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Invited / unsettled

Saudi Arabia

Invited in 2023. Presidency lists sometimes include the Kingdom; Saudi officials have also described membership as not yet finalized.

Official nameKingdom of Saudi Arabia
CapitalRiyadh
UN membership1945 (founding UN member)
LanguagesArabic
BRICS cohortInvited / unsettled
Accession noteInvited at the Johannesburg summit, August 2023, for accession from 1 January 2024; formal completion remains publicly unsettled
RegionWest Asia / Gulf

Saudi Arabia received a Johannesburg invitation alongside Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, the UAE, and Argentina. Argentina later declined. The Kingdom’s formal accession has not been announced in the same unambiguous way as the 1 January 2024 four.

This site therefore files Saudi Arabia as invited / unsettled, not as a confirmed full member. That is a status call about public evidence, not a judgment of the Kingdom’s foreign policy.

Situation note

Gulf oil export lanes and Hormuz exposure are OilRoutes and Armed Conflicts citations. Do not treat an invited-state page as proof of full membership.

Related reading

Other members in West Asia / Gulf